Oh no! You’ve just spotted brown spots on your beautiful Monstera, and now you’re in a bit of a panic. I get it. Your Monstera, with its iconic Swiss cheese-like leaves, is the pride of your indoor jungle. But don’t fret! We’re here to dive into why these pesky spots show up and how you can fix them. By the end of this article, you’ll be equipped with all the know-how to nurse your Monstera back to its glorious self.
Understanding Brown Spots: The Basics
Before we jump into solutions, let’s understand what brown spots on a Monstera actually mean. Plants communicate through their leaves, and brown spots are their SOS signal. So, what’s causing these distress signals?
Common Causes of Brown Spots
1. Overwatering
You might be loving your Monstera a bit too much. Overwatering is a common culprit behind those brown patches. When the soil stays too wet, roots can’t breathe, leading to root rot and, you guessed it, brown spots.
2. Underwatering
Conversely, if you’re neglecting your green buddy, it’s going to show you some brown spots too. Dry soil can cause the leaf edges to brown and crisp up.
3. Direct Sunlight
Monsteras thrive in bright, indirect light. But too much direct sunlight can scorch the leaves, leaving unsightly brown spots.
4. Low Humidity
Monsteras hail from tropical rainforests, so they love a humid environment. In dry air, their leaves can develop brown edges and spots.
5. Pests
Pesky invaders like spider mites, scale, and thrips can suck the life out of your Monstera’s leaves, leaving brown spots behind as they go.
6. Fungal Infections
Fungal infections can also cause brown patches. These infections often occur in conditions of high humidity and poor air circulation
7. Soil Composition
Poor soil structure can lead to inadequate drainage, causing water to accumulate and potentially leading to root rot. A well-draining soil mix is essential for preventing such issues.
8. Mineral Build-Up
Over time, minerals from tap water and fertilizers can build up in the soil, leading to brown patches on the leaves. This is often visible as large, dry brown patches in the middle of the leaves.
How to Diagnose the Issue
Figuring out the root cause (pun intended) is key to solving the problem. Here’s a quick diagnostic checklist:
- Check the soil moisture. Is it soggy or bone dry?
- Look at the light situation. Is your Monstera getting too much direct sunlight?
- Examine the humidity levels. Is the air in your home too dry?
- Inspect the leaves closely. Do you see any tiny pests or webbing?

How do I get rid of brown spots on my Monstera plant ?
Now that you’ve got an idea of what’s going wrong, let’s tackle how to fix it.
1. Adjusting Watering Habits
Overwatering Fixes
- Water less frequently: Allow the top 2 inches of soil to dry out before watering again.
- Improve drainage: Ensure your pot has drainage holes and consider using a well-draining soil mix.
- Root check: If root rot is severe, you may need to trim away the affected roots and repot your Monstera.
Underwatering Fixes
- Water more regularly: Keep a consistent watering schedule. Your Monstera likes its soil to be evenly moist, but not soggy.
- Deep watering: When you water, do it thoroughly so water reaches the root zone.
2. Lighting Adjustments
- Move to indirect light: If your Monstera is getting scorched, relocate it to a spot with bright, indirect sunlight.
- Use sheer curtains: If natural light is too intense, a sheer curtain can diffuse it effectively.
3. Boosting Humidity
- Humidifier: Invest in a humidifier to maintain optimal humidity levels (around 60%).
- Misting: Regularly mist your Monstera’s leaves.
- Pebble tray: Place a tray filled with water and pebbles under the plant pot to increase humidity around it.
4. Pest Control
- Insecticidal soap: Treat your plant with insecticidal soap to eliminate pests.
- Neem oil: A natural remedy, neem oil can be effective against many common houseplant pests.
- Regular inspections: Keep an eye out for early signs of pests and act swiftly.
5. Soil Flushing
- Flushing: Occasionally flush the soil by pouring a generous amount of water through it. This helps to leach out accumulated minerals and salts.
- Re-fertilizing: After flushing, re-fertilize the soil to replenish essential nutrients that may have been washed away.

Preventive Measures
Keeping your Monstera healthy and happy means fewer brown spots in the future. Here are some tips to maintain a thriving plant:
Regular Maintenance
- Wipe leaves: Clean leaves with a damp cloth to remove dust and pests.
- Prune regularly: Remove any dead or damaged leaves to promote healthy growth.
- Fertilize: Use a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer during the growing season.
- Watering Frequency: Water your Monstera when the top 2-3 inches of the soil are dry. Avoid letting the soil dry out completely or remain soggy.
- Thorough Watering: Water thoroughly until excess water drains out from the bottom of the pot. This ensures even moisture distribution and prevents dry pockets.
Monitor Environment
- Consistent care: Stick to a regular watering and care routine.
- Stable conditions: Avoid placing your Monstera in areas with drastic temperature or humidity changes.
- Right spot: Choose a location with bright, indirect light and stable humidity.

Brown spots on your Monstera can be a bummer, but they’re not the end of the world. With a bit of detective work and some tweaks to your care routine, you can get your plant back on track. Remember, understanding why these spots appear is half the battle won. Whether it’s adjusting your watering habits, moving your plant to a better location, or upping the humidity, these small changes can make a big difference. Keep an eye on your green friend, and soon enough, you’ll have a thriving Monstera to show off!
FAQs
Why does my Monstera have brown spots on the leaves?
Brown spots can be caused by overwatering, underwatering, direct sunlight, low humidity, or pests.
Should I remove brown leaves from Monstera?
Yes, you should remove brown leaves from your Monstera to improve its appearance and allow the plant to direct its energy towards new, healthy growth.
Can you save a plant with brown spots?
Yes, you can save a plant with brown spots by identifying and addressing the underlying cause, such as over-watering, high humidity, direct sunlight, or mineral buildup.
Should I mist my Monstera?
No, misting your Monstera is not necessary. Instead, focus on maintaining proper humidity levels and watering routines.
How do I get rid of brown spots on my Monstera?
Identify the cause and adjust watering habits, lighting, and humidity levels. Treat pests if present and remove affected leaves.
Can brown spots on Monstera leaves be reversed?
Unfortunately, once a leaf has brown spots, it won’t return to green. Focus on preventing new spots by improving care conditions.
Should I cut off Monstera leaves with brown spots?
If the spots are extensive, cutting off the affected leaves can help the plant focus its energy on new growth.